iranian military exemption card iranian military exemption card

Visa Classification: The type of nonimmigrant visa you are applying for. If the candidate gave any suggestive evidence of emotional instability, such as nervousness at the time of examination, sweaty hands, or expressed fears, he was usually rejected. Procedure for Obtaining: For children receiving their first birth certificate, one of the parents or a paternal grandparent must be present and produce a report of the childs birth from the hospital, along with the parents birth certificates. Al Jazeera reports that volunteers start their service at 18 years of age (Al Jazeera 24 Apr. The first compulsory military service bill was passed ninety-six years ago, during the reign of Reza Shah Pahlavi. Those who avoid call-up for military service are considered deserters. However, because the Department anticipates that virtually all applicants for this special program will be either Irish or U.K. nationals, the Q-2 and Q-3 categories have been placed only in the reciprocity schedules for those two countries. Registration Criteria: Iranian citizenship, completed application form with photos, and payment of fees. The BBC reports that, according to General Kamali, current conscripts and people who will be serving by the end of the year, which is 20 March 2014, will not be affected by the extension of service (26 Dec. 2014). 2014b)]. 2- They must have lived at least 2 years in the foreign country. Issuing Authority:National Organization of Registration of Documents and Property (Sazman-e Sabt-e Asnad va Amlak-e Keshvar). Few draft dodgers, if any, were sent to jail; the normal procedure was to fine them the equivalent of US$75 (1986 exchange rate). MILITARY CARD: Iranian applicants need to provide original, copy and certified English translation of military card. General Kamali, the chief conscription officer of the armed forces, stated 19 December 2013 that "many exemptions, deductions and options to pay to avoid military service will be removed" in the "following year". 28 March 2014a. 26 February 2014. Shortly afterwards, the Iranian lesbian and transgender network 6Rang (Six Colours) named the victim as 20-year-old Ali Fazeli Monfared, known as Alireza. However, Al Jazeera indicates that the recruitment age is 19 (Al Jazeera 24 Apr. Issuing Authority Personnel Title: There is no issuing authority personnel title. The IFOR Main Representative to the UN stated that, no case has been recorded of anyone claiming exemption from the military authorities on the grounds of conscientious objection, but as conscientious objection is not recognised by the military authorities, conscientious objectors would not be treated as such; no sanctions would explicitly address conscientious objection. Diplomatic Sales Tax Exemption Cards The Department's Office of Foreign Missions (OFM) issues diplomatic tax exemption cards to eligible foreign missions and their accredited members and dependents on the basis of international law and reciprocity. If the original booklet is lost, a handwritten transcript from the registry office may be acceptable. What used to be a shadow war of covert operations, sabotage, and proxy conflict is turning into a more direct military confrontation between the long-time regional adversaries. In December 2013, media sources reported that, according to General Kamali, due to a shortage of personnel, Iran may increase the length of military service to 24 months (BBC 26 Dec. 2013; Al-Monitor 19 Dec. 2013). Although translations tend to be accurate, it is recommended that both the translation and the original card are reviewed. . Their dependents (spouse and children) accompanying or following to join them may be admitted in the "trade dependent" or "TD" category whether or not they possess Canadian or Mexican nationality. ! N.d. "About Press TV." Expansion and Clarification of Export Controls Targeting Russia and Belarus. According to Commander Kamali, the eight-year rule also applies to military deserters and university students who were exempt from the national service while in school but had quit their studies without informing the draft registration office. The IRGC is made up of about 190,000 active personnel at any given timethe majority of whom were conscripted. Comments:The national ID card is not accepted in lieu of the Birth Certificate document. . Our programs and centers deliver in-depth, highly relevant issue briefs and reports that break new ground, shift opinions, and set agendas on public policy, with a focus on advancing debates by integrating foundational research and analysis with concrete policy solutions. Under the amended law, men of draft age were subject to conscription, whether in war or peace, for a minimum period of two years and could be recalled as needed. Number of Entries: The number of times you may seek entry into the United States with that visa. The Baij total force had increased to about 600,000 by 2019. Now, one of the final issues in the Iran nuclear negotiations in Vienna to revive the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) has been the Iranian demand that the IRGC be taken off the US list of Foreign Terrorist Organizations (FTOs). On Conversion to Christianity, Issues Concerning Kurds and Post-2009 Election Protestors As Well As Legal Issues and Exit Procedures. National Organization for Civil Registration: (sabteahval.ir) E-1 and E-2 visas may not be issued to a principal alien if he/she is a stateless resident. They are also often mistreated by officers. Iran does not recognize the Bahai'i faith as a minority religion, thus the documentation of such marriages differs from Islamic marriages or marriages of other religious minorities. No 184, Imam Khomeini Street, Tehran, Iran Rising tensions between Israel and Iran have reached an alarming stage in recent weeks. This is not a UNHCR publication. Temporary student exemptions may also be substantiated by a letter from the conscription authority and proof of the students bond payment to exit Iran. 2014]. You are about to leave travel.state.gov for an external website that is not maintained by the U.S. Department of State. It could also have meant that conscription was not replacing war losses or retirements. According to a 2020 survey from 6Rang, nearly 63 percent of Iranian LGBTQ people reported experiencing violence perpetrated by their nuclear family. See 'NOTE' under Canadian reciprocity schedule regarding applicants of Iranian, Iraqi or Libyan nationality. [Accessed 13 Mar. Lawyers, for example, may work as the equivalent of a US military judge advocate general, investigating crimes committed by service members. Men who were exempted before 1990 may not have been issued a card explaining why they were exempt. Since a temporary marriage would not be valid for immigration purposes, the applicant should be processed for visa purposes as though unmarried. However the way it works is that you need a valid iranian passport (6 months or more left on the expiration) . For those who live in the country, paying to avoid military service has not always been offered" (Al-Monitor 19 Dec. 2013). Draftees were then given paperwork telling them to show up atone of Tehrans bus terminals two days later to be sent to boot camp. In 2007 the Basij had about 300,000 personnel, including 40,000 active personnel; they were authorized to carry small arms only. Comments:In Tehran, each church of a minority religion has several notaries assigned to it, while there are at least one hundred notaries assigned to record Muslim marriages and divorces. "Iran." Further and corroborating information could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate within the time constraints of this Response. . Sina Azodiis a nonresident fellow at the Atlantic Council and a visiting scholar at the George Washington Universitys Institute for Middle East Studies. G-4 and G-5 applicants are not required to apply at U.S. Embassy Bern or U.S. Embassy Vienna. Sources indicate that the duration of compulsory military service ranges from 18 to 24 months (BBC 26 Dec. 2013; Al-Monitor 19 Dec. 2013). (Factiva), _____. A copy of the military regulations governing medical exemptions in Iran could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate within the time constraints of this Response. 26 December 2013. Registration Criteria: Newborn children; people who are changing their names; people who have lost their original birth certificate; and people who have reached the age of 15 and need to add their photo to the document (if between age 15 and 18, the individuals parent must apply). In general males are expected to serve for a period of 20 months and for service in impoverished areas, the duration can last 24 months while service in boundary areas can last 22 months. N.d. "IFOR Mission." U.S. Check carefully whether this total is listed in Iranian rials or tomans (one toman is ten rials), and check the conversion rate as the total in dollars is often an incorrect. New military ID cards list the subsection of the law dictating their exemption on their ID cards, which identifies them as gay or transgender and puts them at risk of physical danger and. In July 2009 the Iranian parliament (Majlis) passed a new bill to cut military service in the country by 2 to 10 months for conscripts with university degrees, Iranian Press TV reported on 30 June 2009. December 2010. U.S. DEPARTMENT of STATE BUREAU of CONSULAR AFFAIRS. Furthermore, most conscripts, especially those with no higher education, end up doing manual jobs, such as cleaning, cooking, or construction or, if they are lucky and have connections, driving for a senior officer. Nevertheless, most of these exemptions are only valid in peacetime and those carrying an exemption card are required to report for duty if there is wartime mobilization. They could be prevented from holding a driver's license, running for elective office, registering property ownership, being put on the government payroll, or receiving a passport, in addition to being forced to pay fines and/or receive jail sentences. Fee: The reciprocity fee, also known as the visa issuance fee, you must pay. If you are exempt from the service please provide a copy and certified English translation of your military service exemption card. This gain was also reflected in the regular armed forces. Sina Azodi and Ali Dadpay. International Fellowship of Reconciliation (IFOR). Iranian-citizen males aged 18-34 are required to perform military service, unless exempt. The duration of compulsory military service ranges from 18 to 24 months, depending on the geographical location of the conscript service. 2014], World-newspapers.com. (Factiva), Nonviolent Peaceforce (NP). Iranian medical exemption laws for military service are indications of legal discrimination against homosexual and transsexual people in Iran. In the United States by the year 2018, obesity was among other shortcomings such as physical fitness deficiencies and lack of a high school diploma that disqualified about 70% of 17-to-24-year-olds from serving. "Shamsi to Gregorian Converter." I know this rules but since 2019 there is no possibility anymore to buy your military service off ! Physical standards had to be lowered to get the number of men needed. The IHRDC says that "physicians charged with administering these evaluations likely recommended that these individuals seek exemption on the basis of transsexuality, not homosexuality, because of the Iranian government's more lenient attitude towards the former in contrast to the latter" (7 Nov. 2013). Under Iranian law, a designation as a homosexual or transsexual/transgender is considered to constitute a medical and psychological condition that warrants an exemption from compulsory military service. I would end up being picked by the IRIAF, but the process was arbitrary. 2.3 Postponed Service and Reduced Service. Document Name:Sanad-e Talagh (Divorce Certificate). . [Accessed 13 Mar. N.d.b. Under the current amnesty plan, citizens who have not reported for compulsory military service for eight years after they first become eligible have until the end of the Iranian year (March 20, 2019) to pay a fine and avoid conscription. "Currency Converter." "M" means multiple times. After the United States entered the World War, a large Army was needed immediately. 30 June 2009. You accept the use of cookies as per our, Scowcroft Center for Strategy and Security, Adrienne Arsht Rockefeller Foundation Resilience Center, Rafik Hariri Center & Middle East programs, A history of continuity in Irans long nuclear program, An escalating Israel-Iran conflict could sink the JCPOA, How Iranian Phantoms pulled off one of the most daring airstrikes in recent memory, Policy on donor acceptance and disclosure. This exemption is for a man who is the only male in the family and his father is over 65 years old. [Accessed 27 Mar. Fee: The reciprocity fee, also known as the visa issuance fee, you must pay. "M" means multiple times. UkraineAlert sources analysis and commentary from a wide-array of thought-leaders, politicians, experts, and activists from Ukraine and the global community. Asking for the military exemption card is just a convenient way to refuse you. According to the most recent resolutions, foreign resident draftees who have left the country before the date 29/12/1382 [19 March 2004, and whom after entering their 13 years of age, have been living abroad for a minimum of 2 years (as substantiated through presentation of relevant exit and entry stamps as placed in the applicant's passport by Iranian border guards and officials), were eligible for buying themselves out of Military Duty and thereby obtaining an Exemption card, upon paying the sum of 100,000,000 Rials [US$3,000], rRegardless of academic documents, or period of absence from service. The Main Representative to the UN for the International Fellowship of Reconciliation (IFOR), a Netherlands-based organization founded in 1914 that is "against war and its preparation" with "branches, affiliates and groups in more than 40 countries" who has been monitoring issues of military service and conscientious objection worldwide with a view to reporting [and] briefing treaty bodies and other UN mechanisms and procedures indicated that "there are no provisions for alternate service" in Iran. The Iranian and Iraqi "TD" is no fee with one entry over a period of 3 months. Indeed the Iranian diaspora community is one of the most successful ethnic minority groups in the US, with many celebrated scholars, scientists, and academics. They must report at a specific date to the headquarters of the Law Enforcement Department of the drafta unit of the Iranian policewhich is in charge of paperwork and summoning draftees for service. Procedure for Obtaining: Iranian nationals over the age of 15 apply for the card at any local branch of the National Organization for Civil Registration in Iran. Original and photocopy of the Certificate of Completion of Military Service or Exemption from Service, or filling out Form#104 for granting permission to exit once . The World Factbook. have valid temporary resident status in Canada. Treatment of People Who Refuse Military Service. Iranian soldier with his commander (1950s) Conscription was first introduced by Reza Shah in June 1925 and approved as law by the National Consultative Assembly. Sources report that when an exemption is obtained, the person is issued a military exemption card, which lists the reason for the exemption (Human Rights Watch Dec. 2010, 26; BBC 6 Jan. 2010; IHRDC 7 Nov. 2013). Under the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), Canadian and Mexican nationals coming to engage in certain types of professional employment in the United States may be admitted in a special nonimmigrant category known as the "trade NAFTA" or "TN" category. [Accessed on 27 Mar. Thus far, this regulation is expected to be in effect up to 04/11/1390 [24 January 2012 (Taghvim.com 28 Mar. ; US 26 Feb. 2014). If there is a number, such as "One", you may apply for entry one time with that visa. Charles Recknagel. 27 March 2014. Information and instructions are available online at:https://www.sabteahval.ir/enhttps://www.sabteahval.ir/en. Master and bachelor graduates will serve 8 and 6 months lesser respectively. 2012). The conscript military service obligation is 18-24 months. The US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) World Factbook indicates that the military branches in Iran in 2011 consisted of the, Islamic Republic of Iran Regular Forces (Artesh): Ground Forces, Navy, Air Force (IRIAF), Khatemolanbia Air Defense Headquarters; Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (Sepah-e Pasdaran-e Enqelab-e Eslami, IRGC): Ground Resistance Forces, Navy, Aerospace Force, Quds Force (special operations); Law Enforcement Forces. Newspapers had carried reports of people caught trying to buy their way out of military service, at an unofficial figure of about US$8,000 for forged exemption documents. Individuals may volunteer for active duty at age 16. By (IFOR 18 Mar. [Accessed 24 Mar. [Accessed 25 Mar. 2014], _____. OFFICIAL TRANSLATION FROM PERSIAN Emblem Police Administration of the Islamic Republic of Iran MILITARY SERVICE EXEMPTION CARD This card is valid only for peace period Scanned photo of the Holder National ID No. 24 April 2012. The law, however, provides exemptions in certain circumstances. Draft evaders were subject to arrest, trial before a military court, and imprisonment for a maximum of two years after serving the required two years of active duty. If the parents marriage is not registered, both must be present to sign the document. If you wish to remain on travel.state.gov, click the "cancel" message. (Photo by Morteza Nikoubazl/NurPhoto). The original version of this document may be found on the offical website of the IRB at, Last Updated: Tuesday, 28 February 2023, 15:25 GMT, 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, 1967 Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees, 1954 Convention Relating to the Status of Stateless Persons, 1961 Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness, Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, Iran : information sur le service militaire, y compris sur l'ge du recrutement, la dure du service, les motifs d'exemption, la possibilit d'effectuer un service de remplacement et le traitement rserv par les autorits aux personnes qui refusent de faire leur service militaire; information indiquant si des sanctions sont imposes aux objecteurs de conscience, Military service / Conscientious objection / Desertion / Draft evasion / Forced conscription, Persecution on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity. Iran's 1986 population of approximately 48.2 million (including approximately 2.6 million refugees) gave the armed forces a large pool from which to fill its manpower needs, despite the existence . There are reports that the Mandean/Ahwaz minority in the South-West of the country are forced to perform military service despite their pacifist religious beliefs and are consequently fleeing the country in large numbers. Human Rights Watch indicates that in order to "prove" their sexual orientation or gender identity, men must undergo "numerous" "humiliating" physical and psychological tests and exams, which may be costly, and they may also encounter administrative barriers, such as "few doctors" to perform such tests and doctors that refuse to perform them without parental accompaniment (Dec. 2010, 24-26). There are reports that the Mandean/Ahwaz minority in the South-West of the country are forced to perform military service despite their pacifist religious beliefs and are consequently fleeing the country in large numbers. Select a visa category below to find the visa issuance fee, Original Iranian Birth Certificate (Shenasname), and photocopies of all the pages of the Birth Certificate(This document must contain an ID photo for those above 15 years of age. In the past, a consistent weakness of the armed forces had been the high illiteracy rate among conscripts and volunteers. . are an Iranian national with a valid Iranian passport, and. "Iran's Basij: Membership in a Militant Islamist Organization." [Accessed 28 Mar. In December 2013, General Kamali stated that "[b]ecause of its discriminatory nature, paying off military service was never desired by the armed forces, and that option has been closed" (19 Dec. 2013). They were tasked with randomly picking conscripts. Original and photocopy of the Certificate of Completion of Military Service or Exemption from Service, or filling out Form [ 104 ] for granting permission to exit . "Buying Out of Military Service." The spouse and children of an E-1 or E-2 principal alien are accorded derivative E-1 or E-2 status following the reciprocity schedule, including any reciprocity fees, of the principle aliens country of nationality. They, like less-educated conscripts, are often disciplined for minor infractions. Sources indicate that military service is mandatory for all males in Iran (IHRDC 7 Nov. 2013; Al-Monitor 19 Dec. 2013; Human Rights Watch Dec. 2010, 23). New versions have a brown cover for adults, photo, digital biodata, and stronger security features; and a dark green cover without photo for minor children under 15. Under the 1984 law, draft evaders were subject to restrictions for a period of up to ten years. And this does not mean that persons who would obviously qualify as conscientious objectors do not exist. There are many reasons a man could be exempted, including, but not limited to, payment in lieu of service, medical reasons, being the only son in his family, having elderly parents, and having a brother currently serving in the military. "Iran and Israel: Comparing Military Machines." [Accessed 20 Mar. Its unclear yet whether a US decision to lift the FTO designation of the IRGC will erase the stigma of having served in the organization as far as US immigration is concerned (separate financial sanctions on the IRGC will remain).